What does the term "Miranda Rights" refer to in police training?

The term "Miranda Rights" specifically refers to the rights that law enforcement officers must read to individuals who are in custody and about to be interrogated. This legal requirement stems from the landmark Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, which established that individuals must be informed of their right to remain silent and their right to an attorney, among other legal protections. This ensures that any statement made by the arrested individual during interrogation cannot be used against them in court unless they have been made aware of and waived these rights.

Understanding this concept is crucial for law enforcement officers, as it guides their actions during the arrest and interrogation process, ensuring that suspects are treated fairly and that their constitutional rights are upheld. This is particularly important in maintaining the integrity of the judicial process and protecting against self-incrimination.